This page lists a ton of different devices and media queries that would specifically target that device. This means that you can set rules for tablets by putting the Breakpoint 4 media query first, then set styles for mobile devices with a Breakpoint 2 media query. But the dimensions you can design for can be even more specific than that. When I looked at this some more, I realized you only need 2 checks in your retina/high resolution media query. The Media Queries in CSS3 take this idea and extend it. Media queries. The example below selects all media types between 800 and 1024 pixels wide. Otherwise, Media types come right after the @ media rule. The @media CSS at-rule can be used to apply part of a style sheet based on the result of one or more media queries. max-width media queries but they often save time and space.. device-width refers to the width of the device itself, in other words, the screen resolution of the device. With it, you specify a media query and a block of CSS to apply to the document if and only if the media query matches the device on which the content is being used. Media queries. Important: Always put your media queries at the end of your CSS file. In addition to media types, there are also media features. Above that, CSS styles outside of the media query should be used. Mobile-first queries are how Skeleton's grid is built and is the preferrable method of organizing CSS. Hey Chris, I just wrote up some thoughts on how you simplify your future-friendly example. Using a @media query allows you to check various properties of the device ⦠For example, take the following CSS snippet: @media test;,all { body { background:lime } } The media query test;,all is, parsed by itself, equivalent to not all, all, which is always true. When a media query is true, the corresponding style sheet or style rules are applied, following the normal cascading rules. Multiple queries can be combined in various ways by using logical operators.Media queries are case-insensitive. We use the following media queries in our Less files to create the key breakpoints in our grid system. If an expression evaluates to true, then that media query and the CSS rules it contains will be applied. Skeleton uses media queries to serve its scalable grid, but also has a list of queries for convenience of styling your site across devices. sm.. The queries are mobile-first, meaning they target min-width. Media Types. This means the screen is 1440 pixels across, so it has a device-width of 1440px. In Bootstrap terms, I refer to the breakpoint above (768px) as . Don't target specific devices or sizes! CSS background properties: background-color, background-image, background-repeat, background-attachment, background-position. Above that, CSS styles outside of the media query should be used. The general wisdom is not to target specific devices or sizes, but to reframe the term 'breakpoint':. In addition to media types, there are also media features. Hereâs an example: @media only screen and (min-device-width: 320px) and (max-device-width: 480px The example below selects all media types between 800 and 1024 pixels wide. For example, a common CSS media query for mobile devices is to change the menu style, since these devices often have completely different requirements for menus.The typical horizontal menu used on desktop screens doesnât work on a phone because it makes buttons too small to tap on with a finger. Otherwise, Media types come right after the @ media rule. Using the and logical operator within a media query allows an extra condition to be added, making sure that a browser or devices does both a, b, c, and so forth. In additional to these two, I occasionally need to apply CSS between two specific breakpoints. Media features encompass a long list of properties but, in practice, you will most commonly see expressions based upon the screen size. For example, a common CSS media query for mobile devices is to change the menu style, since these devices often have completely different requirements for menus.The typical horizontal menu used on desktop screens doesnât work on a phone because it makes buttons too small to tap on with a finger. Media queries. Lets say your screen's resolution is 1440 x 900. That's probably not generally a great practice, but it is helpful to know what the dimensions for all these devices are in a CSS context. A CSS Breakpoint is a specific point in which a websiteâs layout changes, based on a Media Query becoming active. @ media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) { /* Target devices between 768px and 992px. I write my CSS mobile-first and try my best to limit . When a media query is true, the corresponding style sheet or style rules are applied, following the normal cascading rules. A media query is true if the media type of the media query matches the media type of the device where the user agent is running (as defined in the "Applies to" line), and all expressions in the media query are true. sm.. Using @media in CSS. For example, take the following CSS snippet: @media test;,all { body { background:lime } } The media query test;,all is, parsed by itself, equivalent to not all, all, which is always true. For example: @media (min-device-width:320px) and (max-device-width:768px) { #nav { yada: yada; } } Would this also alter the behavior of the page on Android devices with these device widths? CSS Media queries are an excellent way to deliver different styles to different devices, providing the best experience for each type of user. width versus device-width. max-width media queries but they often save time and space.. As most Internet users browse via devices of various sized-screens, it's crucial to make the design of your website responsive.The most popular way to do that is by using CSS media queries.. With the @media CSS rule, you can specify different styles for different media types or browsing devices. A media query is composed of an optional media type and any number of media feature expressions. If an expression evaluates to true, then that media query and the CSS rules it contains will be applied. Media queries. The general wisdom is not to target specific devices or sizes, but to reframe the term 'breakpoint':. Bootstrap primarily uses the following media query ranges â or breakpoints â in our source Sass files for our layout, grid system, and components. However since we applied a media query, it will change to 16px when a device has a maximum width of 480px or less. Bootstrap primarily uses the following media query rangesâor breakpointsâin our source Sass files for our layout, grid system, and components. CSS Breakpoint Example. The Media Queries in CSS3 take this idea and extend it. CSS background properties: background-color, background-image, background-repeat, background-attachment, background-position. Hopefully this helps other devs as well. The second part of a media query includes expressions, which contain one or more media features. Bootstrap primarily uses the following media query ranges â or breakpoints â in our source Sass files for our layout, grid system, and components. The queries are mobile-first, meaning they target min-width. Mobile-first queries are how Skeleton's grid is built and is the preferrable method of organizing CSS. If we donât apply a media type, the @ media rule selects all types of devices by default. Rather than looking for a type of device they look at the capability of the device, and you can use them to check for all kinds of things. develop the site for mobile first using percentages or ems, not pixels,; then try it in a larger viewport and note where it begins to fail, redesign the layout and add a CSS media query just to handle the broken parts, Beyond that, there are a handful of media query use cases that may come in handy. /* Extra small devices (phones, less than 768px) */ /* No media query since this is the default in Bootstrap */ /* Small devices (tablets, 768px and up) */ @media ⦠This means that you can set rules for tablets by putting the Breakpoint 4 media query first, then set styles for mobile devices with a Breakpoint 2 media query. A CSS media query combines a media type and a condition that shows how web content will appear on a particular device. Hopefully this helps other devs as well. A media query is true if the media type of the media query matches the media type of the device where the user agent is running (as defined in the "Applies to" line), and all expressions in the media query are true. For example: width and height (of the browser window) device width and height; orientation - for example is a phone in landscape or portrait mode? In CSS media the difference between width and device-width can be a bit muddled, so lets expound on that a bit. However, CSSâs parsing rules cause the @media rule, and thus the media query, to end at the semicolon. A CSS Breakpoint is a specific point in which a websiteâs layout changes, based on a Media Query becoming active. I always thought all the vendor prefixed media queries were a headache. However since we applied a media query, it will change to 16px when a device has a maximum width of 480px or less. A media query computes to true when the media type (if specified) matches the device on which a document is being displayed and all media feature expressions compute as true. Is there a @media query to target only devices running iOS? In CSS media the difference between width and device-width can be a bit muddled, so lets expound on that a bit. Media Types. Rather than looking for a type of device they look at the capability of the device, and you can use them to check for all kinds of things. Using a @media query allows you to check various properties of the device ⦠I always thought all the vendor prefixed media queries were a headache. In Bootstrap terms, I refer to the breakpoint above (768px) as . Beyond that, there are a handful of media query use cases that may come in handy. Media features encompass a long list of properties but, in practice, you will most commonly see expressions based upon the screen size. I write my CSS mobile-first and try my best to limit . For example, you can apply styles to only those screens that are greater, or smaller, than a certain width. /* Extra small devices (phones, less than 768px) */ /* No media query since this is the default in Bootstrap */ /* Small devices (tablets, 768px and up) */ @media ⦠However, CSSâs parsing rules cause the @media rule, and thus the media query, to end at the semicolon. Hereâs an example: @media only screen and (min-device-width: 320px) and (max-device-width: 480px As most Internet users browse via devices of various sized-screens, it's crucial to make the design of your website responsive.The most popular way to do that is by using CSS media queries.. With the @media CSS rule, you can specify different styles for different media types or browsing devices. Skeleton uses media queries to serve its scalable grid, but also has a list of queries for convenience of styling your site across devices. Media features provide more specific details to media queries, by allowing to test for a specific feature of the user agent or display device. If we donât apply a media type, the @ media rule selects all types of devices by default. Using the and logical operator within a media query allows an extra condition to be added, making sure that a browser or devices does both a, b, c, and so forth. A CSS media query combines a media type and a condition that shows how web content will appear on a particular device. Bootstrap primarily uses the following media query rangesâor breakpointsâin our source Sass files for our layout, grid system, and components. A media query is composed of an optional media type and any number of media feature expressions. Important: Always put your media queries at the end of your CSS file. A media query computes to true when the media type (if specified) matches the device on which a document is being displayed and all media feature expressions compute as true. 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